First Report of Cross-Infectivity of Plasmopara halstedii from Marshelder to Sunflower
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Asexual Recombinants of Plasmopara halstedii Pathotypes from Dual Infection of Sunflower
Genetically homogenous strains of Plasmopara halstedii differing in host specificity and fungicide tolerance were used to test the hypothesis that asexual genetic recombination occurs and may account for the high genotype diversity of this homothallic reproducing oomycete, which causes downy mildew in sunflower. Dual inoculation of sunflower seedlings with single zoospore strains of complementa...
متن کاملMolecular variability of sunflower downy mildew, Plasmopara halstedii, from different continents.
Downy mildew of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), caused by the pathogen Plasmopara halstedii, is a potentially devastating disease. Seventy-seven isolates of P. halstedii collected in twelve countries from four continents were investigated for RAPD polymorphism with 21 primers. The study led to a binary matrix, which was subjected to various complementary analyses. This is the first report on ...
متن کاملComponents of Quantitative Resistance to Downy Mildew (plasmopara Halstedii) in Sunflower (helianthus Annuus)
Components of quantitative resistance in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) to Plasmopara halstedii, the pathogen causing downy mildew, were investigated. Percentage infection, latent period, sporulation density and reduction of hypocotyl length were compared on two sunflower lines showing different levels of quantitative resistance in the field infected with different P. halstedii strains of races ...
متن کاملInter-isolate variation for virulence in Plasmopara halstedii (sunflower downy mildew) from Hungary
A total of 82 isolates of Plasmopara halstedii, collected from all production areas of Hungary between 1976 and 1993, were assessed for their virulence pattern on a standard set of sunfiower differentials under glasshouse conditions. The isolates were classified into six pathogenic races each representing a particular virulence phenotyjje. From 1976 until 1988 all the isolates were found to be ...
متن کاملRXLR and CRN Effectors from the Sunflower Downy Mildew Pathogen Plasmopara halstedii Induce Hypersensitive-Like Responses in Resistant Sunflower Lines
Plasmopara halstedii is an obligate biotrophic oomycete causing downy mildew disease on sunflower, Helianthus annuus, an economically important oil crop. Severe symptoms of the disease (e.g., plant dwarfism, leaf bleaching, sporulation and production of infertile flower) strongly impair seed yield. Pl resistance genes conferring resistance to specific P. halstedii pathotypes were located on sun...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Disease
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0191-2917,1943-7692
DOI: 10.1094/pdis.2002.86.8.919b